The promise of white garments is also the first element of Jesus’ promise to the conquerors. Revelation 3:5 says, “The one who conquers will thus clothe himself in white garments and I will certainly not erase his name from the…
Teaching the Seven Letters of Revelation, Part 5b: Those at Sardis Who Have Not Defiled Their Garments
What Does Jesus Mean by “Defiled Their Garments”? In Revelation 3:4, Jesus commends those who are exceptions to his criticism of the Sardis church. He says, “But you have a few names in Sardis who have not defiled their garments,…
Teaching the Seven Letters of Revelation, Part 5a: The Sardis Letter and the Coming of Jesus
Overview of the Sardis Letter The Pergamum and Thyatira churches are struggling to maintain their doctrinal purity in the midst of stumbling blocks from false teachers and the prophetess Jezebel. In spite of the damaging effects of false teaching, Christ…
Teaching the Seven Letters of Revelation, Part 4c: The Reward for the Conquerors in the Thyatira Letter
Teaching the Seven Letters of Revelation, Part 4c: The Reward for the Conquerors in the Thyatira Letter Those who have rejected Jezebel’s teaching deserve no other “burden” (2:24). However, Jesus does exhort them to persevere until his coming and places…
Teaching the Seven Letters of Revelation, Part 4b: Who Is Jezebel and What Is She Teaching?
What Is Jezebel’s Sexual Immorality or Harlotry? In Revelation 2:20, Jesus highlights the glaring weakness of the church at Thyatira. Revelation 2:20 says, “But I have against you that you are tolerating the woman Jezebel, who calls herself a prophetess,…
Teaching the Seven Letters of Revelation, Part 4a: Why Is Jezebel’s Teaching So Attractive?
Overview of the Thyatira Letter’s Message: Beware of the Teaching of Jezebel In this first post, I will provide a brief overview of the Thyatira letter and its message. The problems at Thyatira are an intensification of the problems at…
Teaching the Seven Letters of Revelation, Part 3c: The Mysterious Gift of the Hidden Manna and the Hidden Name
Revelation 2:17: “The one who has an ear let him hear what the Spirit is saying to the churches. To the one who conquers, I will give him some of the hidden manna and I will give him a white…
Teaching the Seven Letters of Revelation, Part 3b: Satan’s Throne and Balaam’s Teaching in Pergamum
Pergamum as Satan’s Throne and Dwelling Place (Rev. 2:12) First-century Pergamum has two characteristics that might qualify her to be the place of Satan’s throne and his dwelling place. She has many temples associated with pagan deities, with temples to…
Teaching the Seven Letters of Revelation, Part 3a: Message of the Pergamum Letter
Introduction to the Pergamum Letter The letter to Pergamum is quite different from the letter to Smyrna. Although they are under similar pressures, the church at Pergamum is beginning to give in to the pressures of its pagan environment and…
Teaching the Seven Letters of Revelation, Part 2: Encouragement for the Persecuted in the Smyrna Letter
A Church in a Time of Tribulation The letter to Smyrna differs from the letter to Ephesus in that Jesus does not cite any weaknesses for this church. The church of Smyrna is in the midst of “tribulation,” which is…